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Wake up, Indians... (भारतीयांनो, जागे व्हा... - मराठी भाषांतर)


In my previous post "China's fear manufacturing & export" you read, how corona virus started and how did fear spread around the world?

But fears for what?  How to protect from corona virus to yourself, your family, country and our world? Yes, it is essential. Otherwise, will be destroyed. Buy afterwards, we need to think about certain things.

Let's understand what happened....




Corona started in China on December 1, 2019, and almost after two months later, on January 30, 2020, the first patient was found in India. But before that from January 20, the Indian Stock Market started to collapse, many domestic and foreign investors started withdrawing their investment because they had an idea about the situation ahead. They felt unsafe to invest in stock market companies. Withdrawing from the share market, they investing in world's safest investment, in Gold & the price of gold has skyrocketed. It means, why, whom and how much should trust on Indian companies.

If you look at the online shopping websites around 15th of February, planning about buying electronic gadgets or accessories, you may have noticed that availability of products was low, or many items were out of stock. This may be due to a shortage of products or the accumulation of goods and planning about selling in higher price, later. When the emergency was announced in China on January 25, and if the situation in China is not resolved as early as possible, then the whole world may suffer from a shortage of goods exported from China. Over 90% of electronic goods and it's spare parts selling in India are imported from China.

In the last several years, Chinese products have been destroying the Indian manufacturing sector. Cheap and beautiful products coming from China are attracting consumers. And the demand for Indian products is declining day by day compared to Chinese production.

But recently something else happened...



After China's export declined, holi was the festival in India. But at this time, due to non-importation of Chinese goods, indian goods appeared in the market, is a matter of satisfaction. Still with the high prices of Indian goods and now the habit of Chinese goods, many people were not responding to them.

So where is "Make in India"?

Many Indian companies today rely on China. We have become accustomed to relying on China everywhere, whether it be raw materials or finished products. Many companies in our country are selling their products "Made in China" only by printing their brand name.

The reason for discussion all this, is that India's lockdown nay have been removed in the coming days, and until then the situation in China has not actually improved. So we may experience a scarcity of goods. Chinese media never publishes real information from there.

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मराठी भाषांतर

भारतीयांनो, जागे व्हा...


माझ्या मागील पोस्ट "China's fear manufacturing & export" मध्ये तुम्ही वाचले की, कोरोना विषाणूची सुरुवात कशी झाली आणि जगभरात भीती कशी पसरली?

पण कसली भीती? कोरोनाच्या संसर्गापासून स्वतःला, कुटुंबाला, देशाला आणि आपल्या जगाला कसं वाचवायचं? होय, ते तर आवश्यकच आहे. नाही तर आपलाच सर्वनाश होईल. पण हे सर्व सावरल्यानंतर, आपल्याला काही गोष्टींचा नक्कीच विचार करायला लागणार आहे.

आपण समजून घेऊया, काय घडलं...

 


चीनमध्ये कोरोना ची सुरुवात 1 डिसेंबर 2019 ला झाली त्यानंतर जवळपास दोन महिन्यानंतर 30 जानेवारी 2020 ला भारतात पहिला रुग्ण आढळला. पण त्या आधीच 20 जानेवारीपासून भारतीय शेअर बाजार कोसळण्यास सुरवात झाली, अनेक देशी परदेशी गुंतवणूकदार आपली गुंतवणूक काढू लागले कारण त्यांना पुढे येणाऱ्या परिस्थितीची कल्पना आली होती, शेअर बाजारातील कंपन्यांमध्ये गुंतवणूक करणे त्यांना असुरक्षित वाटू लागले. शेअर बाजारातील गुंतवणूक काढून जगाला सर्वात अधिक सुरक्षित वाटणाऱ्या सोन्यामध्ये गुंतवणुकीस सुरुवात केली आणि पाहता पाहता सोन्याचे भाव गगनाला भिडले. याचा अर्थ, भारतीय कंपन्यांवर कोणी, किती आणि का विश्वास ठेवावा.

फेब्रुवारी महिन्याचा मध्यांतर अंदाजे 15 तारखेच्या आसपास जर तुम्ही इलेक्ट्रॉनिक गॅजेट्स किंवा उपकरणे घेण्याचा विचार करून ऑनलाइन शॉपिंग वेबसाईटवर नजर टाकली असेल तर तुमच्या लक्षात आले असेल की वस्तूंची उपलब्धता कमी होती, किंवा अनेक वस्तू आउट ऑफ स्टॉक होण्यास सुरुवात झाली होती. कदाचित याचे कारण वस्तूंची कमतरता किंवा वस्तूंची जमाखोरी करून नंतर जास्त दराने विकण्याची योजना असू शकते. 25 जानेवारीला चीनमध्ये आणीबाणी जाहीर झाल्यानंतर चीनमधून निर्यात होणाऱ्या वस्तूंची कमतरता कदाचित पूर्ण जगाला भासू शकते. भारतात विकल्या जाणाऱ्या इलेक्ट्रॉनिक वस्तू किंवा त्याचे सुट्टे भाग हे 90% पेक्षा जास्त चिनमधूनच आयात होतात.

गेल्या अनेक वर्षांत भारतीय उत्पादन क्षेत्राला सुरुंग लावण्याचे काम चिनी उत्पादने करत आहेत. चीनमधून येणारी स्वस्त आणि सुंदर उत्पादने ग्राहकांना आकर्षित करत आहेत. आणि मग दिवसेंदिवस चिनी उत्पादनाच्या तुलनेत भारतीय मालाची मागणी कमी होत आहे.

पण यावेळी काही घडले वेगळेच...



चीनची निर्यात कमी झाल्यानंतर भारतात पहिला सण आला तो होळी. पण यावेळी चिनी मालाची आयात न झाल्याने भारतीय माल बाजारात दिसू लागला, ही समाधानाची बाब. तरीसुध्दा भारतीय वस्तूंचे दर जास्त असल्याने आणि आता चिनी वस्तूंची सवय झाल्याने अनेक लोक त्याकडे पाठ फिरवीत होते.

मग कुठे आहे "मेक इन इंडिया"?

भारतातील अनेक कंपन्या आज चीन वर अवलंबून आहेत. मग ते कच्चा माल असेना, किंवा तयार उत्पादन असेना प्रत्येक ठिकाणी चीनवर अवलंबून राहण्याची सवय आपल्याला लागली आहे. आपल्या देशातील अनेक कंपन्या तर चीन मध्ये तयार केलेल्या उत्पादनावर फक्त आपले नाव छापून आपल्याला विकत आहेत.

हे सर्व सांगण्याचे कारण म्हणजे येत्या काही दिवसात कदाचित भारतातील lockdown काढला गेला, आणि तोपर्यंत चीनमधील परिस्थिती प्रत्यक्षात सुधारली नाही. तर कदाचित आपल्याला अनेक वस्तूंचा तुटवडा जाणवू शकतो. चीनी मीडिया तेथील खरी माहिती कधीच प्रकाशित करीत नाही. म्हणून भारतीय उद्योगधंद्यांचा, आणि भारतीय व्यापारी वर्गाचा गोंधळ कायम आहे.

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